Pakistan Media Industry Shakeout Underway

RiazHaq

Senator (1k+ posts)
Pakistan's 88 billion rupee media industry is in the midst of a major shakeout after a long period of rapid double-digit growth since the turn of the century. Hundreds of journalists and other staff have lost their jobs. At least one TV channel, Waqt News, has closed while several others are downsizing. While such consolidation was long overdue after nearly two-decade long period of explosive growth, the PTI government's decision to reduce advertising budget, which constitutes nearly a quarter of all ad spending in the country, appears to be the main trigger. Those affected by consolidation are accusing the government of exercising press censorship by cutting its ad spending.

Ad%2BSpend.png


Pakistan Ad Spending. Source: Aurora/Dawn

Rapid Growth:

Rising buying power of rapidly expanding middle class in Pakistan drove the nation's media advertising revenue up 14% to a record Rs. 76.2 billion 2016 and another 12% to Rs. 88 billion in 2017, making the country's media market among the world's fastest growing media markets.

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Global Advertising Growth 2016. Source: Magna

Industry Shakeout:

Massive commercial media growth in Pakistan has been most apparent in terms of private TV channels growing from just one in Year 2000 to over 100 today after President Musharraf's deregulation of electronic and other media.

Explosive growth with many new entrants is the fundamental business reason for the recent wave of consolidation and shakeout. Shakeout is a business term used to describe the consolidation of an industry or sector after it has experienced a period of rapid growth in demand followed by oversupply.

At least one TV channel, Waqt News owned by Nawai-Waqt Media Group, has closed while several others are downsizing. “We are trying to compile exact figures of the affected media persons. So far, we can say that around 1,000-1,500 workers have lost their jobs or faced cuts in salaries in the past few weeks,” Muhammad Afzal Butt, president of one the main factions of Pakistan Federal Union of Journalists (PFUJ) told The News Sunday (TNS) this week.

Government Spending:

About a quarter of Rs. 80 billion ad revenue comes from federal and provincial government ads in the media. Some of the TV channels receive as much as 50% of their revenue from the government.

"The government has cut its media spend by more than 70% and companies by almost 50%", according to a leading advertising agency owner who spoke to Dawn.

"The (federal) government used to spend some Rs. 10 billion on advertisements annually, which was increased up to Rs35 billion in the last years of the (Nawaz Sharif's PMLN) government," Fawad Chaudhry, federal minister of information, told The News Sunday (TNS). This tax-payers’ money, says the minister, was used by the previous government to bribe the media for favorable coverage.

Digital Adverstising:

Growing slice of the media ad spend is being claimed by online advertising with accelerating broadband penetration in Pakistan. Most recent data from Pakistan Telecommunications Authority shows that 62 million Pakistanis now subscribe to mobile broadband and this number is increasing by one to two million new subscribers each month.

Digital media spending rose 27% in 2015-16 over prior year, the fastest of all the media platforms. It was followed by 20% increase in radio, 13% in television, 12% in print and 6% in outdoor advertising, according to data published by Aurora media market research.

Summary:

Significant reduction in government spending on advertising has triggered a long-overdue shakeout after almost two decades of rapid media growth in Pakistan. About a quarter of Rs. 80 billion ad revenue comes from federal and provincial government ads in the media. Some of the TV channels receive as much as 50% of their revenue from the government. Hundreds of journalists and other staff have lost their jobs. At least one TV channel, Waqt, has closed while several others are downsizing. Those affected by consolidation are accusing the government of exercising press censorship by cutting its ad spending.

http://www.riazhaq.com/2018/12/pakistan-media-industry-shakeout.html
 
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NasNY

Chief Minister (5k+ posts)
I agree govt should offer a little support to a healthy media.
But
There are other priorities at the moment, maybe Imran Khan's second term we can look at the issue again, until then media should be a bit more innovative and cut the anchor salaries by 75%.
 

desan

President (40k+ posts)
This was an artifical growth thanks to the partonization of political parties of media blackmailers.

Media will probably emerge as more credible and a force for the good after bursting of this bubble.
 

KhanSuppporter

Minister (2k+ posts)
As far as I know, in the U.S. TV channels can’t print newspapers and the newspapers can’t own TV channels. I think the idea is to avoid monopoly. Furthermore, the government doesn’t give any money to the media groups for ads. Every agency has their own budget and they advertise on their own websites.
 

desan

President (40k+ posts)
Wrong, This will only make things worse.Do you think anything will happen to news channels which have big groups behind them?....It will only hurt small channels like Waqt news.At worst big channels would be force to cut anchors lavish salaries.The issue here is that media and narrative could easily be controlled if only big tv channels remained.

PTI must not forget that free media played a very big part in it's rise.If their actions lead to a controlled media then remember when something happens against pti, No-one would dare to raise voice.

It's not a free media.
They are a bunch of blackmailers and are patronized by political parties and GHQ.


It is the Social Media and passion of the educated youth that played a pivotal role.

Agree with the fact that big channels will survive this financial crunch.
However, corrupt big media have other weaknesses and will be closely monitored about their financial shenanigans.


Beside tax evasion and political bribery, will not be surprised if they are being financed by some evil, outside clandestine forces.
 

paittibahi

Minister (2k+ posts)
Wrong, This will only make things worse.Do you think anything will happen to news channels which have big groups behind them?....It will only hurt small channels like Waqt news.At worst big channels would be force to cut anchors lavish salaries.The issue here is that media and narrative could easily be controlled if only big tv channels remained.

PTI must not forget that free media played a very big part in it's rise.If their actions lead to a controlled media then remember when something happens against pti, No-one would dare to raise voice.
Waqt news/Nawaiwaqt got the biggest chunk from Khoon League. They got 51 Billions last year alone. Thanks to Irfan Siddiqui and Muneeza Majid Nizami for this haram kaa maal from Ganja Brothers.
Aur phir chiraghon mein roshni nah rehi. Waqt Channel is history now.
 

desan

President (40k+ posts)
Social media and youth played a part but it was actually news channels which had access to every home which played the biggest part in pti rise.

PTI won't have to deal with much criticism for time being if there is controlled media.But, In long run it would be very damaging to not just pti but for democracy.

Nature abhors vacuum.
After removing the poisonous weeds, the next crop will be even more vibrant...
 

Dr Adam

President (40k+ posts)
Its only about survival of the fittest.

The private channels instead of becoming parasites on the tax payers money, producing substandard programs, they should compete producing programs with quality content. Then let the viewers decide, and by and large good viewership ultimately leads to more revenue generation.

At the end of the day its business and its all about maximum revenue generation and making good profit.
 

RiazHaq

Senator (1k+ posts)
PMLN and Nawaz did buy a lot of favorable media coverage at taxpayers expense but it didn’t help them get re-elected.
 

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