Global Hunger Index 2009,55 % Mumbai, 44 % Meerut, 40 %

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55 % Mumbai, 44 % Meerut, 40 % of Pune : Indias top list on slum population
Pune growing into city of slums
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18 Dec 2009, Radheshyam Jadhav,TNN
PUNE: Forty per cent of Punes population, an estimated 14 lakh people, live in slums. According to Pune Municipal Corporation (PMC) estimates, some 88,000 people migrated to the city in 2006, of which 45,000 settled in the slums. Every year, the number of people migrating to the city will continue to multiply.

The city might be an IT hub and a centre of learning, but it is fast gaining another epithet, that of a city of slums. The Town and Country Planning Organisation (TCPO), the technical arm of the ministry of urban development, government of India, ranks Pune third in the cities with the largest number of slums in India. Mumbai stands first with 55 per cent of its total population in slums, followed by Meerut with a slum population of 44 per cent. Of the 244 sq km which come under the PMC limits, about 15 sq km, ie six per cent of the total land, is encroached upon by slums.

This despite the state and central government spending crores on slum rehabilitation. More money will flow for slum rehabilitation under the Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission (JNNURM) and Slum Rehabilitation Authority (SRA). Just last week the municipal standing committee approved tenders worth Rs 200 crore for the same purpose.

Punes slum population has grown by 176 per cent since 1991 thanks to constant migration. One cant stop migration but there could definitely be a master plan in place to manage the floating population, says Pratima Joshi of Shelter Associates. She said that once a master plan is in place, housing stock could be created and facilities like dormitories provided. If we manage the migratory population by catering to their temporary accommodation needs, many problems would be solved, said Joshi.
 

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