The number of real corona patients in Pakistan is close to one hundred thousand. Here is how I estimated it.
I start with the number of deaths. This variable is difficult to hide because of so much focus on the issue. No. deaths=135
Now lets' define the case fatality rate , the case fatality rate is the percentage of deaths from the patients who were tested positive. The CFR goes from 3% in Germany to 13% in Italy. The real death rate is different than CFR. However diamond princess cruise gives a unique opportunity , it was a cruis ship and hence a closed system where around 3000 people were tested. The death rate came out to be 1.1%. This is the real death rate. However the average age on cruise ship was too high than Pakistan
The real death rate of corona for age of 50 years is around 1%. That is taken from diamond princess cruise case study which provides a unique opportunity to study case fatality rate in a closed environment.
In Pakistan the median age is 21 years. Therefore death rate should be much much better than the diamond princess episode. However the average health of a Pakistani person is also deteriorated. Give or take , I assume death rate of around 0.5%. This means one patient in every 200 patients dies. This is the most difficult estimate here, however I tried to be reasonable. There were some other considerations as well that I took but will get too technical.
The average time to death is around 15 days after infection. Therefore number of deaths is a variable with a lag of around 2 weeks.
Meaning that there were around 135*200=27K patients two weeks ago.
Unfortunately the exponential rate of growth varies from country to country, based on its response. Pakistan is fortunate that we are seeing the doubling rate of deaths is around one week, which can be taken as the doubling rate of real patients as well. Right now this number should be 27k*4. Around 100K patients.
The easiest way to estimate is take number of deaths and multiply it by 800 or simply 1000. You will be much much closer to the real estimate than what is given there.
Disclaimer: The writer is a data scientist with PhD in the field and industry experience of more than 10 years in Germany. At the end of the day, this is an estimate, if you do not agree , I am sorry
I start with the number of deaths. This variable is difficult to hide because of so much focus on the issue. No. deaths=135
Now lets' define the case fatality rate , the case fatality rate is the percentage of deaths from the patients who were tested positive. The CFR goes from 3% in Germany to 13% in Italy. The real death rate is different than CFR. However diamond princess cruise gives a unique opportunity , it was a cruis ship and hence a closed system where around 3000 people were tested. The death rate came out to be 1.1%. This is the real death rate. However the average age on cruise ship was too high than Pakistan
The real death rate of corona for age of 50 years is around 1%. That is taken from diamond princess cruise case study which provides a unique opportunity to study case fatality rate in a closed environment.
In Pakistan the median age is 21 years. Therefore death rate should be much much better than the diamond princess episode. However the average health of a Pakistani person is also deteriorated. Give or take , I assume death rate of around 0.5%. This means one patient in every 200 patients dies. This is the most difficult estimate here, however I tried to be reasonable. There were some other considerations as well that I took but will get too technical.
The average time to death is around 15 days after infection. Therefore number of deaths is a variable with a lag of around 2 weeks.
Meaning that there were around 135*200=27K patients two weeks ago.
Unfortunately the exponential rate of growth varies from country to country, based on its response. Pakistan is fortunate that we are seeing the doubling rate of deaths is around one week, which can be taken as the doubling rate of real patients as well. Right now this number should be 27k*4. Around 100K patients.
The easiest way to estimate is take number of deaths and multiply it by 800 or simply 1000. You will be much much closer to the real estimate than what is given there.
Disclaimer: The writer is a data scientist with PhD in the field and industry experience of more than 10 years in Germany. At the end of the day, this is an estimate, if you do not agree , I am sorry